Variety of building materials and their uses

Materials used for the construction of houses, offices, and commercial buildings are classified as building materials. The most commonly used materials for construction purposes include cement, stones, rocks, tiles, and bricks. Different materials are used according to specific requirements, space availability and type of structure to be built.

Building materials used then and now

The building materials used during the early years were stone, clay, and other materials. Instead of concrete, mud was used to fill the gaps between bricks and stones. The construction was done using rudimentary methods and techniques. In ancient times, people also used clay, leaves, twigs, etc. to build houses.

Some of the most commonly used building materials include:

Clay and mud: During the early days, clay and mud was the most widely used material, although it was not as strong as concrete constructions. However, it helped keep the houses cool during the summers.

Wood: Another most used material is wood. Throughout the ages, people have used wood to build houses, furniture such as tables, desks, chairs, etc. Even today, wooden houses and cabins are found in many places. Depending on the type of wood used, these houses are affected by different climatic conditions.

Metal: Metals are also among the most widely used building materials. Huge metal-built mansions and offices are strong and last a lifetime. Today most of the constructions are made of metal to preserve their elegance and resistance.

Concrete: Concrete is another material that is used for construction. It is a combination of sand, cement, water, and gravel. Most of the constructions today are made of concrete. It has become an essential part of the construction process. It is durable and sturdy compared to mud and wood houses.

Granite: Being one of the hardest materials available for the construction of walls, floors and kitchen accessories, this stone has been used since ancient times. Granite countertops are among the most preferred materials for kitchen countertops. Its durability and opulence are the main reasons why it is chosen by most of the people to decorate their homes.

The other advantages of this stone are that it is very resistant to heat and can be easily cleaned. It does not retain stains or bacteria. Although it is a bit expensive, it is in fact an investment that lasts a lifetime.

Apart from these, there are many more building materials used in modern times such as non-shrink grouts, multi-wall panels, steel roof drains, crushed stone, wall putty, insulation products, etc. Brass materials are also used for construction purposes.

Today the building materials business has flourished with the increase in construction of houses, factories, industries and offices. The new products are available in online stores at affordable prices. In addition to building materials, you can even find flooring materials that are quite versatile. Marbles, tiles, granite in unimaginable sizes and designs are sourced from online marketplaces. By logging into a good website, you can find materials for your new home and office.